Journal: bioRxiv
Article Title: Studying a human genetic model of lung squamous cell carcinoma with organotypic cultures and xenografts uncovers distinct advantages of each system and implicates NOTCH1 loss in tumour development
doi: 10.1101/2025.08.28.672595
Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparative histological analysis of xenografts and ALI cultures generated with mutant hBECs from the same donor. A. Representative H&E images of the epithelial structure of xenografts. Images were taken from areas that comprise surrounding mouse stroma, epithelial layer and lumen for xenografts with cystic structure. For solid xenografts, images were taken from areas that comprise surrounding mouse stroma and tumour nests. For TC+P and TC+PS mutants, representative images of areas with squamous and mucociliary morphologies are shown separately. L=Lumen; d= dyskeratosis. B. Representative H&E images of the epithelial structure of ALI cultures. C. Representative images of p63 immunohistochemical staining of xenografts. L=Lumen. D. Images depicting the presence of intercellular bridges and keratin pearls in TC+PKS mutants, two features of well-differentiated LUSC. Arrows mark the presence of intercellular bridges. kp= keratin pearl. E. TTF-1 immunohistochemical staining of a TC+PKS xenograft showing the absence of expression of this lung adenocarcinoma marker. F . Quantification of total invading single cells into the mouse stroma and an example image of an invading single cell stained for human mitochondria. Data shown as mean±SEM (n=6 xenografts). Adjusted p-values were calculated using one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s multiple comparisons test (only significant comparisons are shown) G. Images depicting a xenograft area with adjacent mucociliary and squamous morphology in a TC+PS mutant. Images show H&E staining, and immunohistochemical staining for mCherry, acetylated-tubulin and MUC5AC. Areas with mucociliary differentiation show expression of acetylated-tubulin (cilia) and MUC5AC (goblet cells). Mc=mucociliary; sq=squamous. Statistical significance shown as: ∗p < 0.05, ∗∗p < 0.01
Article Snippet: A total of 30,000 bronchial epithelial cells were pelleted and resuspended in 100 μl of Airway Epithelial Cell Growth Medium (PromoCell, C-21160), then seeded directly onto the collagen-coated membranes, which were placed in individual wells of a 24-well plate.
Techniques: Generated, Mutagenesis, Immunohistochemical staining, Staining, Expressing, Marker